“If listening leads to understanding, which leads to acceptance – acceptance can lead to a shift in the unconscious pressures within a system that dictate what is permissable and what is not – and the end result is that the system members who were so recalcitrant, so resistant to change, so beyond reach and entrenched in their position… are suddenly free to change.
Internal system dynamics have a complexity which simply can’t be addressed entirely on the surface level.”
I said that at the end of my last post, and I wanted to expand on it. Even though it’s something that all dissociative survivors deal with every day, it is still a complicated and easily misconstrued issue in the overall system dynamic.
The various parts of our system are more or less separate – and yet, however separate the system parts are, and however separate the various parts of our internal worlds are, they are still part of the same system, and they still affect each other, even if they don’t or can’t directly interact with each other.
On the conscious level, individual system members appear to be operating on their own unilateral, and sometimes conflicting, agendas. Some want to get involved in therapy and work toward greater health, others remain loyal to abusers or programmers and try to sabotage healing efforts, others are trapped in past events and perspectives and are not able to interact with the current world on its own terms, and still others don’t care about any of that and just want to do their own thing. Each system member has their own history, their own experiences, their own personality, and their own perspective.
Since everything feels so separate on the conscious level, we might have parts who believe certain things and acts accordingly, and who dominate us even though we don’t agree with them – and we might feel helpless and powerless to change things because they are so separate and different from us.
But if we are feeling powerless in our own system, it is really not because any other part of our system is just so incredibly strong that we can’t stop them no matter what we do.
We are powerless against them because, in some way, they are acting on something that we (as a system) accept as right, or necessary, or inevitable – even if, at the same time, what they’re doing is also diametrically opposed to what we (as individual system members) want or what we need or what we’re trying to believe we deserve.
It sounds like a paradox – but within the complexity of dissociation, it is not paradoxical. The disparity is possible because a dissociative system, however large it is and however different the individual members are, is still one system existing in one mind, and there is a meta-conscious process that governs overall system dynamics.
The meta-conscious process is absolutely not, and never can be, under the control of any one person or group in a dissociative system, even though there may be some who claim that control. The meta-conscious process is only and always a collective process which is dictated by the group as a whole, and it reflects the group as a whole – not any one part or one world or one faction, but everyone.
Every single member, whether you know them or whether you don’t, whether they agree with you or whether they don’t, whether you want them to or whether you don’t, is contributing to this meta-consciousness. (It is also true that we are always contributing to it, whether the other members of our system say we are or not.)
And it is the meta-conscious level we must reach to achieve the most profound changes for our system.
To give this concept a little concreteness, consider this example in the context of last week’s discussion.
Imagine that, as things stand, there is you (and whatever system members are on “your side”). You believe in working toward health, open internal communication and cooperation, safety for yourself, safety for your children, healthier relationships with the world, the kind of parenting you never got, and every other good thing.
But your system is stuck with “her” (and everyone on “her side”). She attacks every effort you make toward health, she gets in the way of communication to stifle or block it or to punish those who dare to speak, she might return you to abusers or refuse to stop those who do, she picks fights with your partner and yells at your kids… basically, her side is causing all the problems.
And there’s nothing you can do about it – she’s too strong, and she just does whatever she wants. You don’t know how to reach her and make her change – she has no interest in therapy, she likes things just the way they are, and she’s making every effort to keep them that way. You feel stuck, powerless, defeated by your own system, with no idea of how to move things forward from there.
This is an impasse that nearly all of us will run into at one point or another. “She” might jump on us as soon as we begin in therapy, or she might not bother interfering until we do enough effective therapy work to catch her attention. (In these cases, useless therapy won’t cause this kind of reaction, because why bother?) But if we are lucky enough to get into effective DID therapy, the impasse is likely to happen at some point.
What this internal stalemate reflects, however, is not that “her side” is actually stronger, strong enough to dominate the system as a whole, and completely unassailable by “your side.” Rather, it is just the system as a whole illustrating and reflecting the stalemate and conflict that happens when the very new comes up against the very established.
This is a stalemate that happens at a social level, when the old guard is faced with the up-and-comers. Think about New York at the turn of the last century, and the stubborn stalemate that happened when the nouveau riché began to challenge the established blueblood society.
This kind of stalemate also happens on a personal level – for example, when we move from a city we’ve lived for a decade to a new city where we’ve never been before. We get homesick, we miss the familiar, we miss knowing where the best pizza is and where the nearest grocery store is and when the best time is to avoid a crowd when we go shopping.
On any level, it is difficult to leave the comfort of familiarity and shift to something new.
But on most levels, we at least have the advantage of being able to recognize that choice for what it is – and based on whatever reasons we hold dear, we can decide whether to support change or support the established way of doing things.
The internal dynamic is no different – but it’s harder to see for what it is when it is because the whole system, both sides, are so entrenched in how things are that it’s difficult for the group as a whole, or any individual within the group, to look past that.
We get stuck in our own dynamics – in who has power and who doesn’t, who someone has always been and how we’ve always seen them, who the heroes are and who the villains are – and we present these things as a static force, not only the way it always has been, but the way it always will be.
But these are the dynamics that govern the meta-consciousness of the system – and if we keep the surface-level dynamics static, then the meta-conscious will also remain static, and change will never really happen.
Going back to the example, imagine how different things would be if you stopped seeing “her” the same way you always have. Imagine that you got to know her well enough to really understand her – not in the same old “she’s just like that” way that you’ve always understood her, but understood her from her perspective. Imagine how that might change your every reaction to her and to everything she does – and how your different reaction might change the relationship between you and her – and how that new relationship might change the general dynamics between “your side” and “her side” – and how that change in surface dynamics might begin to affect the meta-conscious dynamics of the system.
That’s how it happens. Over time, in each small change we choose to make, there are the seeds of larger and deeper change being planted.
If we want to change the meta-conscious influences, then we have to let go of how things are, the stagnating stasis of how things have always been. We need to develop a different perspective on the same old people that we’ve lived with internally for decades – develop patience where we’ve always been dismissive, develop acceptance where we’ve always been rejecting and oppositional, listen to each other where we’ve so far only talked at each other.
The longer we stick on how things are, the longer things will stay exactly that way.
If we want to have a hope of change, we actually have to do something different.
I was watching my soap opera last night and it occurred to me, I never see anyone on a soap really holding on to their problems. Of course, that might be because they have so many new problems coming up all the time, who has time for the old ones — but that doesn’t make them unique. I have problems coming up all the time too.
So why do I hold on to them? Why are they so hard to let go of?
And focusing on building relationships doesn’t mean that other therapy work gets put completely on hold. In fact, the process is likely to necessitate processing numerous memories and possibly even addressing some programming in order to form a cohesive group from the disparate members of your system. However, the shift in focus means that the issues as they arise will be addressed by the system working together, even if all they are working on together at the time is simply learning to work together. It is still a shared effort toward a common goal, where the hardships and obstacles surmounted become memories that bond the group together instead of dividing it further.
Pure behavioral programming is frequently created using conditioned stimulus-response training, like that used with Pavlov’s dogs. If a person does or says or hears or sees any of the programmed stimuli, they immediately react with the programmed response (such as self-injury, suicidal urges, binging and purging, starving, and acting out in therapy). However, breaking the behavioral link eventually makes the program stop working altogether.
This works best if the new response chosen is something absorbing enough to serve as at least an adequate distraction, even from the beginning. Just as an example – taking an activity as emotionally addictive, compulsive, and habitual as self-injury and replacing it with watching CNN on television probably won’t be too effective – however, replacing self-injury with running or walking outside, going to the gym, cleaning the house, doing yardwork, shooting hoops in the driveway, shooting aliens in Halo, playing Wii tennis, playing real tennis, just smacking tennis balls agains the side of the house – anything you can do safely and regularly, something that suits you and caters to your interests and your needs, something that pulls you out of yourself and (ideally) moves you away from your location and tools of choice for self-injury, will give you a fair chance for success.
All new learning requires time. Habit is a really powerful thing – the number of things that physical and mental memories accomplish without our conscious thought is immense, and obedience to programming is a deeply rooted habit that all mind control victims were forced to learn. It is neither easy nor comfortable when a rote activity suddenly requires conscious awareness – as when we are learning a new way to do an old task – but it’s not going to happen any other way.
Whether specifically spoken or not, working on addressing programming involves a contract of sorts by which both your system and your therapist should be operating.
In the beginning, we might not be able to get much distance from them at all. Programming presses on us like a second skin. We might have to sit in the discomfort of wondering, fearing, hating, feeling… and from the midst of it, find a way to hold on to the fact that it is programming and we are not going to act on it. This can make for some truly miserable stretches of time – however, if we truly wish to be free of it in the end, then we have to fight against it, even through the smothering emotional intensity of the first few attempts.
Each pitfall, trap, trigger, and program has at least one alter who knows about it and/or maintains it – and that someone also knows how to circumvent, defuse, and/or remove what they are currently protecting. Listen to them – get to know them for themselves, apart from the goal you want to reach or the information you want them to give you. Consider whether you would be friendly with or trusting of someone who only wanted to pump you for information – would you want to be helpful in that situation? Alters should never be used in this way. It’s worth the time and effort to build genuine relationships with them – whether or not you end up being best friends, everyone in the group should work toward a place of mutual respect. Our alters will be with us literally for the rest of our lives, so there’s no point in starting off on a bad foot or allowing animosity to fester and disrupt the entire system when we can do something to prevent that from happening – and your group needs to be able to work together if addressing the programming is going to be effective.
I’m sure I’m not the only DID survivor who finds talking to be extremely challenging even under the best of circumstances. After thirty years of don’t-talk programming, forcing words out of my mouth can have the same feeling of fatalistic resignation as jumping off a cliff to avoid being eaten by a lion. The lion would be worse, but I’m going to be dead either way.
Before anyone writes off the previous post as indicative of my own failure to understand how programming can affect our quest for healing — how there is programming designed to interfere with therapy and the therapeutic relationship specifically, and other programming designed to interfere with talking, recalling memories, getting to know other alters, and just keeping ourselves internally functional, among many other things — let me say that all of those programs do exist in this system. So yeah, I get that. I understand that all these things can fall on us like a ton of rocks and appear to block our therapeutic path completely.
However, it takes a lot of work and willingness on our parts to break the programming controls. Strong and consistent internal communication and cooperation between as many alters as possible is an absolute requirement. It also takes a lot of stepping back from the thoughts and feelings that are so familiar, looking at them with some perspective instead of swimming around in the midst of them, and deciding consciously whether or not they represent a truth we want to believe. It takes the grace to accept when we are wrong, the strength to admit it, and the courage to act against what we have been taught all our lives — over and over again. It takes the ability to relearn in the current day what was mistaught to us in our pasts. It takes humility and persistence and the ability to tolerate failure without giving up. It takes self-control, and it takes a willingness to tolerate some extreme feelings and acute urges without acting on any of them, or with a crisis plan which we will actually use if necessary. And nobody will be able to hold our hand through all of this — so we need to have the determination to stick to the plan even on our own.
And they are supported in that intention (or lack thereof) by the vast majority of mental health professionals, hospitals, and networks. Most professionals absolutely refuse to touch the deepest mind control programming, and they steer their patients away from addressing it as well. They are complicit with the patients in believing that a little improvement in current day functioning is enough.
Although therapy can help the front worlds function somewhat better, there are still entire sections of people’s internal systems that are being left untouched and unhealed, except insofar as they are being “controlled” to prevent them from causing trouble — and this tiny ray of light in the pitch blackness is what most survivors and nearly all mental health professional consider “healing.”
If someone is already feeling overwhelmed dealing with their own marriage, job, children, or life in general — if sometimes the chores and errands don’t get done, the bills don’t get paid, the kids aren’t attended to as well as we might wish, or the crises and emergencies and troubles are just piling up faster than we can handle them (and anyone who says they don’t have those periods of time would be lying, it has nothing to do with being DID, it’s just how life goes sometimes) — then where would a roster of needy clients fit in to all that?
There are numerous reasons why this has been so important — but they can all be summed up by saying, there is both safety and strength in numbers. Strength for healing, strength for learning the truths we have hidden from ourselves, strength to safely ride out the emotional crises that memories can precipitate, and strength to find what lies beyond the ugliness with which we are all most familiar.
It is never a waste of time to pause at any step where a new alter or group of alters is discovered. However much this seems to slow you down, it will be to the benefit of the system as a whole to take the time necessary to learn about new alters met along the way. Not only does this keep the cooperative group cohesive, but who knows what useful information new alters might possess?
What I am saying is, they usually aren’t the bottom of the barrel in terms of memories. Sometimes they are, but more often, ritual memories are like a camouflage of leaves strewn over a trapdoor to conceal it. They are real, but at the same time, they are not what they appear to be.
It is also a control. With the promise of a reward glittering ahead, people will psychologically commit themselves more deeply. Every drop of blood and sweat, every moment of pain, becomes a sacrifice that increases the worth of the envisioned reward. When they are the high priestess or the triumphant world conqueror (or the Olympic champion), then it will all have been worth it. To quit before achieving the reward becomes a failure, a waste of all the effort already put in. With a reward in sight like a carrot on a stick, abusers can drive their victims until they drop, and without having to give them anything more concrete than a promise to spur them on.